Before stepping into the law and legal system we must know the basic concepts. Let us see, what a democracy is. Democracy is characterized by a separation of functions and the power namely legislatures, executive, judiciary. Our government is performing the basic functions like creation of the law, maintenance of that law, and defending that law.
1. Executive branch includes the president, vice President, and a prime minister. Executive branch is responsible for a daily administration of a state bureaucracy. President is the first citizen of our nation. He or she is the head of our nation, sign of unity, integrity, and solidarity of nation. President is elected by the members of both legislative assembly of state Before stepping into the law and legal system we must know the basic concepts. Let us see, what a democracy is. Democracy is characterizedand territory and the houses of parliament. Vice President is under the control of President. If president is unavailable for some period of time for some reasons, then vice President take over the charge. Prime minister is elected by the people of our government.
2. Legislative branch includes the loksabha and rajyasabha. It is also known as the Indian parliament. Loksabha is also known as the houses of people. Rajyasabha is also known as the upper house of parliament and it also the council of state.
3. Judicial branch. It is the third branch of democracy. It interrupts and applies the law including constitution and ensure than the other two branches the executive and the legislature comply with it. Judiciary branch includes the Supreme Court, high court and the district court.
Before stepping into the law and legal system we must know the basic concepts. Let us see, what a democracy is. Democracy is characterizedWhat are the differences between the civil and the criminal law?
The police officers took in-charge for criminal law. Person who involves in crime activities like murder, robbery use offensive words, and other misbehavior are come under criminal law. But the civil law is also known as non-criminal law. It involves solving major disputes between an individual and an organization or company. Civil law is totally different from the criminal law. Land issues, business cheatings, real estate, etc. are come under the civil law. Both the laws are the two most popular in the court. The person, who caught under the criminal law need to produce evidence against the court, but in civil law we doesn’t need any necessary evidences. These are all the major difference between the civil and the criminal laws.
What are the sources of law?
There is lot of source involved but the primary source is legislation. It is having the right to provide funds, having rights to make decisions. It is also having the right to punish the people. That’s why legislation is considered as the primary source of law.
What is the reason that people should obey the law?
We should obey the law and order. People without obeying the rules and regulations will definitely be published by the court. There are some basic laws which are meant to create in order to help the people from the critical situations. As a citizen we must know at least some basic laws. We won’t have rights to punish the people. If we find people involved in misleading activities we can hand over them to the police officers or to the court. The people who often doing mistakes will be never escape from the eyes of court.
